Ka lebaka la nts'etsopele e matla ea indasteri le phallo e tsitsitseng ea phapanyetsano Pakistan GDP ka keketseho ea 3.9% ka 2021. 'Me e le naha ea pele ea khoebo, Chaena le Pakistan kamehla li boloka kamano e ntle.China ke molekane e moholo ka ho fetisisa oa khoebo ho Pakistan, ho kenya thepa e ngata, eo ho eona mefuta e meraro e leng karolo ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa, e leng khoele, poone le ea ka, e etsang 60%,10% le 6%.
Boemo ba indasteri ea masela
Pakistan ke morekisi oa masela oa borobeli Asia, e le mohlahisi oa pele oa k'hothone, khoele le lesela la k'hothone, e le moreki oa boraro k'hothone.Indasteri ea masela e etsa 8.5% GDP, 46% ea tlhahiso.Mme ho na le basebetsi ba limilione tse 1.5 ba akhaonteng ea masela bakeng sa 40% ea basebetsi.Sekala sa mekitlane se etsa 40% ea kakaretso ea kakaretso ea sekoloto sa indasteri ea tlhahiso, 'me boleng bo ekelitsoeng ba indasteri bo nka 8% ea GDP ea eona.
Pakistan e rometse masela kantle ho libilione tse 19.3, ka kholo ea 25.32% selemo le selemo ka 2022, e etsang karolo ea 60.77% ea khoebo eohle ea kantle ho naha.Thekiso ea khoele e ne e le lithane tse likete tse 332, ka 14.38% selemo le selemo ho fokotseha;thomelo ya lesela ke 42,9 milione lisekoere limithara tse, le 60,9% selemo le selemo ho fokotseha.
Lihlahisoa tsa boleng bo tlase tse kang khoele ea k'hothone, lesela la k'hothone, lithaole, libethe le liaparo tse lohiloeng li etsa karolo ea 80% ea thepa e romelloang kantle ho naha ea Pakistan.Ho feta 60% ea thepa ea masela ho European Union le United States, 'maraka o batla o tsepamisitsoe maikutlo, haholo-holo liaparo (liaparo le lesela la ho loha), Ho feta 90% li romelloa Europe le United States.Le khoele ea k'hothone, k'hothone le lihlahisoa tse ling tsa mantlha li romelloa haholo China, India, Bangladesh, Korea Boroa, Japane le linaheng tse ling.Ka nako e ts'oanang, Pakistan e boetse e kenya masela kantle ho naha, haholo lisebelisoa tse tala tse kang k'hothone e tala, fiber ea lik'hemik'hale le jute, le liaparo tse sebelisitsoeng.
Joalo ka naha ea masela ea setso, melemo ea Pakistan ke maemo a tlhaho a tlhahiso ea k'hothone le basebetsi ba theko e tlase, empa hajoale, tlhahiso ea eona ea k'hothone le boleng ba eona li ntse li fokotseha selemo le selemo, 'me boemo ba kakaretso ba basebetsi bo tlase, boo le bona bo leng tlase. e thibela nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea masela ea Pakistan.Ho feta moo, melemo ea tlhōlisano ea Pakistan e ntse e fokotseha, ho kenyeletsa le ho se tsitse lipolotiking, khaello ea motlakase, litheko tse phahameng tsa motlakase, chelete e theohang, lekhalo le leholo la lichelete tsa kantle ho naha le litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa lichelete.'Muso oa Pakistani o ntse o theha leano le lecha la masela ho matlafatsa tlholisano ea machaba ea masela a naha.Morero oa matsete le katoloso bakeng sa indasteri ea masela ea Pakistan ka 2022 e lekana le US $ 3.5 bilione, mme hoo e ka bang 50% e se e kentsoe tšebetsong qalong ea selemo.
Boemo ba Lisebelisoa tsa Textile
Pakistan e na le bokhoni ba tlhahiso ea ketane eohle ea liindasteri, e nang le limilone tse 1,221 tsa gin, tse 442 tse ohlang, lifeme tse kholo tsa masela le liaparo tse 124 le lifeme tse nyane tse 425 tsa masela le liaparo.Sekala sa ho ohia ha selikalikoe ke li-spindle tse ka bang limilione tse 13 le lihlooho tse 200,000 tsa moea o ohiang.302/5000
Tlhahiso ea selemo le selemo ea k'hothone e ka bang limilione tse 13 (480 lb / bales), tlhahiso ea selemo ea fiber ea maiketsetso e ka bang lithane tse 600,000, 'me tlhahiso ea selemo ea terephthalic acid, thepa e tala bakeng sa tlhahiso ea polyester, ke lithane tse 500,000.Ho feta 60% ea matla a tlhahiso ea indasteri ea masela ea Pakistan e tsepamisitsoe Punjab, profinse e hlahisang k'hothone, 30% ho Sindh, 'me liprofinse le libaka tse setseng li nka karolo ea 10 feela.
Indasteri ea masela ea Pakistan ka kakaretso e pheletsong e tlase ea ketane ea indasteri ea machabeng, 'me e ntse e le likhokahanong tse nang le boleng bo tlase bo ekelitsoeng, joalo ka lihlahisoa tsa mantlha, lihlahisoa tse entsoeng pele, le thepa ea masela ea maemo a mahareng ho isa tlase.
Hajoale, mechini e ohlang e tsoang Japane, Europe le China ke eona e ikarabellang bakeng sa boholo ba lisebelisoa tse sebelisoang naheng ena.Sebaka sa ho rekisa thepa ea Majapane ke ts'ebetso e bonolo, e tšoarellang, e loketseng haholo bakeng sa tšebeliso ea likhoebo tsa masela tsa naha.Thepa ea Europe e batla e "loketse morero", 'me lintlha tsa eona tsa theknoloji tse tsoetseng pele Pakistan li ke ke tsa e tšehetsa khahlanong le lisebelisoa tsa Majapane.Melemo e ka sehloohong ea lisebelisoa tsa Sechaena ke ts'ebetso e phahameng ea litšenyehelo le nako e khutšoanyane ea ho fana ka nako, ha mefokolo e le ho tšoarella ho fokolang, mathata a fokolang le ho hlokomeloa khafetsa.
Nako ea poso: Nov-14-2022